AI coding tools hurt learning unless you ask why, Anthropic study finds
2026-02-02
Summary
An Anthropic study found that software developers learning new programming skills with AI assistance performed worse on knowledge tests compared to those who didn't use AI, without saving time. The study highlights that learning outcomes depend on how developers use AI, with those who ask comprehension questions benefiting more than those who completely rely on AI.
Why This Matters
The study raises concerns about the impact of AI on skill development, especially in areas requiring critical skills like code review. It suggests that while AI can be a powerful tool, its misuse could lead to a deterioration of essential skills, which is crucial for maintaining competence in the workplace.
How You Can Use This Info
Professionals should be mindful of how they integrate AI into their learning and work processes, using it as a tool for deeper understanding rather than a crutch. Asking specific questions and seeking explanations can enhance learning, while over-reliance on AI for completing tasks might impede skill development. This approach can help maintain and improve professional competence in an increasingly AI-augmented work environment.